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Region
  • Africa
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  • Asia
  • Europe
  • Mesoamerica and the Caribbean
  • North America
  • Oceania
  • South America
Criteria
  • (vii) Superlative beauty
  • (viii) Earth’s history
  • (ix) Ecosystems
  • (x) Species
Rating
  • Good
  • Good with some concerns
  • (-) Significant concern
  • Critical
Threat
  • Water Pollution
  • Roads/ Railroads
  • Crops
  • Invasive Non-Native/ Alien Species
  • Tourism/ visitors/ recreation
  • Oil/ Gas exploration/development
  • Hunting and trapping
  • Residential and Commercial Development
  • Fire/ Fire Suppression
  • Housing/ Urban Areas
  • Habitat Shifting/ Alteration
  • Changes in traditional ways of life and knowledge systems that result in negative impact
  • Mining/ Quarrying
  • Forestry/ Wood production
  • Dams/ Water Management or Use
  • Problematic Native Species
  • Droughts
  • Commercial/ Industrial Areas
  • Household Sewage/ Urban Waste Water
  • Identity/social cohesion/ changes in local population and community that result in negative impact
  • (-) Agriculture and Aquaculture
  • Utility / Service Lines
  • War, Civil Unrest/ Military Exercises
  • Tourism/ Recreation Areas
  • Renewable Energy
  • Other Ecosystem Modifications
  • Energy Production and Mining
  • Logging/ Wood Harvesting
  • Livestock Farming / Grazing
  • Shipping Lanes
  • Industrial/ Military Effluents
  • Avalanches/ Landslides
  • Other Activities
  • Ocean acidification
  • Collection of non-timber forest products (NTFPs)
  • Agricultural effluents
  • Diseases/pathogens
  • Flight Paths
  • Erosion and Siltation/ Deposition
  • Transportation and Service Corridors
  • Solid Waste
  • Fishing / Harvesting Aquatic Resources
  • Temperature extremes
  • Biological Resource Use
  • Marine/ Freshwater Aquaculture
  • Human Intrusions and Disturbance
  • Other Biological Resource Use
  • Storms/Flooding
  • Air Pollution
  • Natural System Modifications
  • Invasive and Other Problematic Species and Genes
  • Pollution
  • Geological Events
  • Climate Change and Severe Weather
  • Social/ Cultural Changes
  • Other
Benefit
  • Other
  • History and tradition
  • Access to drinking water
  • Collection of timber, e.g. fuelwood
  • Food
  • Carbon sequestration
  • Direct employment
  • Legal subsistence hunting of wild game
  • Collection of resources for the pharmaceuticals industry
  • Importance for research
  • Soil stabilisation
  • Water
  • Collection of medicinal resources for local use
  • Collection of wild plants and mushrooms
  • Wilderness and iconic features
  • Sustainable extraction of materials (e.g. coral, shells, resin, rubber, grass, rattan, etc)
  • Contribution to education
  • Commercial wells
  • Tourism-related income
  • Provision of jobs
  • Coastal protection
  • Outdoor recreation and tourism
  • Collection of genetic material
  • Sacred natural sites or landscapes
  • Cultural and spiritual values
  • Fishing areas and conservation of fish stocks
  • (-) Sacred or symbolic plants or animals
  • Traditional agriculture
  • Natural beauty and scenery
  • Health and recreation
  • Flood prevention
  • Livestock grazing areas
  • Cultural identity and sense of belonging
  • Water provision (importance for water quantity and quality)
  • (-) Knowledge
  • Pollination
  • Environmental services
  • Materials
  • Contribution to local economy
  • Other
Designation
  • Biosphere reserve
  • IBA
  • Ramsar site
Theme
  • Desert

Conservation outlook assessments

Search all natural World Heritage sites and learn how likely they are to maintain Outstanding Universal Value over time. The Conservation Outlook Assessments are based on best available information mobilized from a wide range of sources, and we welcome feedback to help improve them.

>> Learn more about the assessment process

The gauge

the gauge

The gauge reflects the conservation outlook of sites inscribed as World Heritage under the natural criteria vii, viii, ix and x. Each site has received a rating according to the state and trends of its values, threats, and protection and management

>> More details on ratings

RESULTS: 31 SITES
  • Sort Alphabetically Z-A
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Significant concern
© IUCN / A. Putney

Ancient Maya City and Protected Tropical Forests of Calakmul, Campeche

Mexico
Inscribed in
2014
Criteria
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Area de Conservación Guanacaste

Costa Rica
Inscribed in
1999
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Canaima National Park

Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Inscribed in
1994
Criteria
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Chitwan National Park

Nepal
Inscribed in
1984
Criteria
(vii)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary

Senegal
Inscribed in
1981
Criteria
(vii)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Doñana National Park

Spain
Inscribed in
1994
Criteria
(vii)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest Complex

Thailand
Inscribed in
2005
Criterion
(x)
Read more
Significant concern
 © IUCN / Guy Debonnet

Ennedi Massif: Natural and Cultural Landscape

Chad
Inscribed in
2016
Criteria
(iii)
(vii)
(ix)
Read more
Significant concern

Garajonay National Park

Spain
Inscribed in
1986
Criteria
(vii)
(ix)
Read more
Significant concern

Huascarán National Park

Peru
Inscribed in
1985
Criteria
(vii)
(viii)
Read more
Significant concern

Ichkeul National Park

Tunisia
Inscribed in
1980
Criterion
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Lake Malawi National Park

Malawi
Inscribed in
1984
Criteria
(vii)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Los Katios National Park

Colombia
Inscribed in
1994
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Maloti-Drakensberg Park

Lesotho
South Africa
Inscribed in
2000
Criteria
(i)
(iii)
(vii)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern
 © IUCN / Elena Osipova

Manú National Park

Peru
Inscribed in
1987
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve

Mexico
Inscribed in
2008
Criterion
(vii)
Read more
Significant concern

Natural and Cultural Heritage of the Ohrid region

Albania
North Macedonia
Inscribed in
1979
Criteria
(i)
(iii)
(iv)
(vii)
Read more
Significant concern

Pantanal Conservation Area

Brazil
Inscribed in
2000
Criteria
(vii)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park

Viet Nam
Inscribed in
2003
Criteria
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Rainforests of the Atsinanana

Madagascar
Inscribed in
2007
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Sangha Trinational

Cameroon
Central African Republic
Congo
Inscribed in
2012
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Serengeti National Park

Tanzania (United Republic of)
Inscribed in
1981
Criteria
(vii)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Simien National Park

Ethiopia
Inscribed in
1978
Criteria
(vii)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Sinharaja Forest Reserve

Sri Lanka
Inscribed in
1988
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Socotra Archipelago

Yemen
Inscribed in
2008
Criterion
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

The Ahwar of Southern Iraq: Refuge of Biodiversity and the Relict Landscape of the Mesopotamian Cities

Iraq
Inscribed in
2016
Criteria
(iii)
(v)
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

W-Arly-Pendjari Complex

Benin
Burkina Faso
Niger
Inscribed in
1996
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Western Ghats

India
Inscribed in
2012
Criteria
(ix)
(x)
Read more
Significant concern
 © IUCN / Elena Osipova

Western Tien-Shan

Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Uzbekistan
Inscribed in
2016
Criterion
(x)
Read more
Significant concern

Wet Tropics of Queensland

Australia
Inscribed in
1988
Criteria
(vii)
(viii)
(ix)
(x)
Read more

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